Trump proposes 10% tariffs on Chinese imports from February
US President Donald Trump has pledged to hit the European Union with tariffs, adding that a 10% duty on Chinese imports could also come as soon as February 1.
Trump, who was speaking to reporters at the White House a day after being sworn in, cited the need to rectify the EU’s trade imbalances with the US while taking aim once again at Beijing over fentanyl trafficking.
“They treat us very, very badly. So they’re going to be in for tariffs,” Trump said of the EU. “You can’t get fairness unless you do that.” A day earlier, Trump accused the bloc of not importing enough American products, saying he would “straighten that out” by imposing duties or by urging for more oil and gas purchases.
Regarding China, Trump on Tuesday reiterated his threat to impose a 10% tariff, saying it was “based on the fact that they’re sending fentanyl to Mexico and Canada”.
When asked how soon these tariffs could be enacted, he added: “Probably February 1 is the date we’re looking at.”
This was the same date he earlier said he could impose 25% tariffs on Canada and Mexico, accusing them of failing to stop illegal immigration and fentanyl trafficking into the US.
Mexico, Canada and China are leading sources of goods imported by the US, according to official trade data.
Economists have voiced concerns tariffs might cause US inflation to spike and limit the chances for interest rate cuts.
However, after promising tariffs of up to 50% on Chinese imports while he was campaigning, the prospect of 10% tariffs may be seen as manageable by financial markets.
The prospect of starting a wider trade war that slows global growth is more concerning.
The EU’s economy commissioner vowed this week that the bloc stands ready to defend its interests. Speaking at an annual meeting of global elites in Davos, Switzerland, EU chief Ursula von der Leyen declared Europe was ready to negotiate with Trump, while maintaining Washington remains an important partner.
The EU’s “first priority will be to engage early, discuss common interests, and be ready to negotiate” with Trump, she said. “We will be pragmatic, but we will always stand by our principles to protect our interests and uphold our values,” she said.
On Monday, Trump vowed an immediate overhaul of the US trade system – promising to “tariff and tax foreign countries to enrich our citizens”.
He signed an order directing agencies to study a range of trade issues including deficits, unfair practices and currency manipulation. The investigations could pave the way for further duties.
Europeans are fretting the most about Trump’s return, while countries from Brazil to China and India to Turkey believe he will be good for their countries and global peace, according to a recent survey from the European Council on Foreign Relations.